India's union health minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan during one of the interviews made a statement that the thrust of the AIDS campaign should not be only on the use
of condoms as according to him it sends the wrong message that "you can have any kind of
illicit sexual relationship, but as long as you're using a condom, it's
fine." It seems he also said that citizens' moral fiber will have to be strengthened if the disease has to be brought under control. He also stressed promoting the integrity of the sexual relationship between husband and wife as a part of Indian culture. Now, what does he mean by Indian culture? In a diverse country like India, terms like morality and culture have different meanings and have different sets of values in different parts of the country. Even Hindu scriptures like Ramayan, and Mahabharat openly propagate polygamy and polyandry. Most kings we studied in history books had multiple wives, in most stories that I heard as a child kings used to have at least two wives one favorite one and another not-so-favorite one. In India we have Khajuraho temples where there are sculptures of people engaged in sexual acts, Kamasutra was written in India thousands of years back. So which culture is he talking about? I also wonder how he is trying to link the encouragement of the use of condoms with the encouragement to have illicit sexual relationships. I am still trying to figure out the logic of this connection. Encouragement to use seat belts while driving is not an encouragement to drive but it is an encouragement to be safe whenever you drive. It just means use that seat belt whenever you drive a car, it's safe, it saves lives, and it is good for you and your family. The argument is not about driving but about driver's safety and safe driving. How hard it is to understand?
In a pluralistic country like India different regions subscribe to different cultural values and traditions. Even in today's world people's religion, and caste play a very important role in constituting their cultural values. In some parts of the world, polygamy is legal. In India, polygamy or polyandry is practiced even though there are laws against it. Dr. Harsh Vardhan is the union health minister, and his main job is to spread awareness about issues related to health. The Spread of HIV is one of the major concerns for the health ministry and sex education is one of the important tools to spread awareness about AIDS and HIV. The main reasons attributed to the spread of HIV in India are extensive labor migration (where people migrate to cities without their families), low literacy levels, and lack of awareness about issues related to sexual health. The use of intravenous drugs and prostitution are also considered major factors that contribute to the spreading of HIV. Now if we look at all these factors there is very little that culture can do to stop the spread of HIV, even prostitution is considered part of every culture as this profession is considered one of the oldest and has been a part of human history for ages. As cultural values are so diverse and drastically vary from region to region or even from family to family it is not a good idea for the health ministry to depend on them for spreading awareness about serious health issues like AIDS. Sexual relationships are personal matters. Each adult has the right to choose their sexual partner, the government or culture cannot dictate these things, there are already laws that dictate the minimum age for having consensual sex and marriage. The health ministry must spread awareness about these issues without going into too much into the cultural aspect of it. The government can try to spread awareness about the benefits of having a single sexual partner, honesty in relationships, and the advantages of using condoms and other contraceptives. They should not complicate it or make it controversial by bringing unnecessary cultural aspects into it. After all, personal health is an important aspect of everyone's life, culture or no culture, public health must be a national concern.
I am sure Dr. Harsh Vardhan's intentions were good behind making this statement Maybe his years of training in RSS or BJP have created an impression in his mind that all Indians follow the same culture and that culture is related to their interpretation of Hinduism but this is not true and as a health minister of India he needs to understand this. I hope he will be more careful when he talks about health-related issues in the future and will use his medical knowledge more rather than using his teaching from RSS or his own culture. Bringing unrelated issues like culture into health will only confuse people. There is enough scientific data available about many health-related topics just use that data to spread awareness, run very aggressive campaigns, and try to develop infrastructure so that the public health department is better equipped to deal with these issues. If he can do this India will definitely see improvement in the sector of public health irrespective of its culture.
Thanks for reading and please share your views on this topic.
In a pluralistic country like India different regions subscribe to different cultural values and traditions. Even in today's world people's religion, and caste play a very important role in constituting their cultural values. In some parts of the world, polygamy is legal. In India, polygamy or polyandry is practiced even though there are laws against it. Dr. Harsh Vardhan is the union health minister, and his main job is to spread awareness about issues related to health. The Spread of HIV is one of the major concerns for the health ministry and sex education is one of the important tools to spread awareness about AIDS and HIV. The main reasons attributed to the spread of HIV in India are extensive labor migration (where people migrate to cities without their families), low literacy levels, and lack of awareness about issues related to sexual health. The use of intravenous drugs and prostitution are also considered major factors that contribute to the spreading of HIV. Now if we look at all these factors there is very little that culture can do to stop the spread of HIV, even prostitution is considered part of every culture as this profession is considered one of the oldest and has been a part of human history for ages. As cultural values are so diverse and drastically vary from region to region or even from family to family it is not a good idea for the health ministry to depend on them for spreading awareness about serious health issues like AIDS. Sexual relationships are personal matters. Each adult has the right to choose their sexual partner, the government or culture cannot dictate these things, there are already laws that dictate the minimum age for having consensual sex and marriage. The health ministry must spread awareness about these issues without going into too much into the cultural aspect of it. The government can try to spread awareness about the benefits of having a single sexual partner, honesty in relationships, and the advantages of using condoms and other contraceptives. They should not complicate it or make it controversial by bringing unnecessary cultural aspects into it. After all, personal health is an important aspect of everyone's life, culture or no culture, public health must be a national concern.
I am sure Dr. Harsh Vardhan's intentions were good behind making this statement Maybe his years of training in RSS or BJP have created an impression in his mind that all Indians follow the same culture and that culture is related to their interpretation of Hinduism but this is not true and as a health minister of India he needs to understand this. I hope he will be more careful when he talks about health-related issues in the future and will use his medical knowledge more rather than using his teaching from RSS or his own culture. Bringing unrelated issues like culture into health will only confuse people. There is enough scientific data available about many health-related topics just use that data to spread awareness, run very aggressive campaigns, and try to develop infrastructure so that the public health department is better equipped to deal with these issues. If he can do this India will definitely see improvement in the sector of public health irrespective of its culture.
Thanks for reading and please share your views on this topic.
[Copyright: Vinay Thakur. Please contact the author for re-posting or publishing]
Links:
1. Don't wear a condom, wear values to fight AIDS: Harsh Vardhan
2. Harsh Vardhan clarifies on ban on sex education in schools