Friday, April 26, 2013

Justice is delivered?

I heard this line so many times while I was following the news related to the hunt and arrest of Boston bombing suspects. Finally, the police department successfully arrested one of the suspects and the other one died during the encounter with police. The news channels said that as both the suspects were either arrested or killed justice was delivered and all those who suffered or got affected by this bomb blast must feel satisfied. A simple and straightforward definition of justice, get an eye for an eye and be happy, feel safe.

But is it that simple? Will this stop any further attacks like this? Do we know why those two people acted like this? Is our definition of justice so subjective? Do we adopt different standards with different countries or people? Many questions like this come to my mind when I hear this line "Justice is delivered." I was really horrified to see some people celebrating with joy when the 9/11 terrorist attacks happened in the USA. Those people were celebrating with the same feeling that justice is delivered. Were they correct in their assessment? Whenever any terrorist activity happens in the USA it gets covered all over the world, print and electronic media coverage is very aggressive. People from many parts of the world want to know what happened, how it happened, and who did it? Curiosity about these things is huge. One reason for this curiosity is that the US has such a strong system to track culprits and has the best-equipped security forces in the world so to breach this system is not that easy, that's why people want to know who did it. Another reason is that the US has its interests involved in so many countries and regions that there are many who feel that the US is somehow directly or indirectly responsible for their hardships and problems and they watch these incidents with the feeling "Now they must know what we feel and experience every day because of them." These things create a very complex relationship between the US and the rest of the world (especially people from developing and third-world countries). So in today's world, the term justice might be interpreted totally differently for the same incident in different parts of the world.

Any bomb blast or terrorist attack anywhere in the world is a tragic event. Many innocent people die for no fault of theirs, and it creates a lot of anger and restlessness among the people of that region. Victims want answers, they want revenge, and they also want justice. Whenever the culprits behind these attacks (mentally sick or religious fanatics, extremists, etc.) get arrested or killed then people feel that justice is delivered, which actually is a sort of revenge, not the actual justice but something that looks and feels like justice. No doubt these culprits need to be punished. They need to face trial and proper punishment should be awarded to them. However, if we ignore the reasons behind the crime then it's just a matter of time before the next incident occurs. The names and places might change but it will keep on happening because we only treated the symptom but not the actual cause of the disease. Most countries have functioning judiciary and offer very severe punishment for acts of terrorism or gruesome violence but still, these things keep on happening on a regular basis. So, one thing is clear, these criminals are not afraid of that punishment, there is something that overrides their fear of punishment and we need to tackle that 'something' to stop or minimize these incidents.

Radicalization of society based on religious beliefs and the propagating use of violence for the sake of protecting religion is one of the major causes of these terrorist activities. We need to confront these types of narratives. They all start as some benign movement or some conservative groups that claim to protect sacredness or the original form of that particular religion which they think our modern civilization or the developing world is trying to destroy and slowly these movements become radical, sectarian, and violent. They particularly target youths, because it's easy to misguide them and incite them for violence. We need to stop this. All religions are guilty of this crime, they all used this tactic sometime or other in history. Just punishing culprits of such heinous crimes is only a part of the solution. We need to go beyond that and attack the root of the problem otherwise it will keep on resurfacing in some form or other. We need to change the way society looks at religion, sexual orientation, and gender discrimination and educate all so that we understand each other's choices and differences and learn to respect them and live with them. We need a more tolerant and flexible belief system that makes society more inclusive and peaceful. The justice system needs to be uniform so people won't feel cheated and discriminated against. These things are not easy to bring into practice but we must try otherwise we will find ourselves mourning for many more tragic incidents like this and each time wondering what went wrong. 

Thanks for reading and please share your views on this topic. 

(Copyright: Vinay Thakur. Please contact the author for re-posting or publishing)

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